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laryngitis is an inflammation of the larynx, or voice box, which interferes with speech. Early symptoms of a tickling dry cough, hoarseness and neck pain. In severe cases, a person may have no voice, and both swallowing and breathing may also be difficult. The cause is usually a viral infection that begins like a cold or sore throat, and travels to the voice. As the vocal cords and surrounding tissues irritated by the infection, they swell and can no longer swing freely, to the sounds of speech. In small children, a similar infection can Kruppe and its characteristic barking cough. laryngitis may also STREP throat or other bacterial infections, or irritation from alcohol, very hot drinks, toxic fumes, dust, smoke and tobacco, and secondhand smoke. Screaming and yelling produce inflammation of the larynx, and such an abuse of the voice can be hoarse Ness and the development of vocal cable node. Without treatment, these nodes can permanently distort the voice.

Diagnostic tests and procedures

A doctor should be consulted if the laryngitis is accompanied by fever, acute pain, or lasts more than two weeks. He can usually measure the cause and severity through the examination of the neck with a bright light and tongue depressor. If a doctor suspects a bacterial infection, he will collect throat sputum samples for laboratory culture, the causative organism. A closer look is necessary, indirect laryngoscopy can. In this test, a tube with a fiber-optical display devices is in the neck and a small video camera takes images in the interior, which is projected on a monitor. With this device, a doctor can determine whether a tumor, polyps, or nodules are the hoarseness. If the lower part of the larynx is to be inspected, the tongue and throat are first sprayed with a local anesthetic to prevent gagging. Biopsy samples from each growth or nodes may be identified during this examination.

Medical Treatments

Viral laryngitis no drug therapy, but if a bacterial infection was diagnosed, ampicillin, tetracycline, or another broadband anti-biotic is prescribed, usually for 10 days. Laryngitis from vocal abuse or irritants is best to rest and inhalation of humid air. A singer, actor, or the public, must be his voice with a mild bout of laryngitis can be done by spraying a few drops of adrenaline directly on the vocal cords. This is particularly effective in combating allergic laryngitis, the condition that plagued President Clinton during his campaign, the 1992nd It may, however, numerous side effects, mainly headache, irregular heartbeat, and nervousness. There fore, it is not always the best approach to treatment. Hoarseness by polyps, nodules or other benign growths on the vocal cords can be treated by surgical removal of vocal chords swollen and inflamed vocal cords of growth.

Alternative Therapies

Herbal Medicine

To reduce the inflammation in the larynx, Kräuterkundige advise gargling several times a day with sage tea mixed with a teaspoon of apple vinegar. Sucking honey and eucalyptus lozenges may also help.

Logopedics

Professional voice training can contribute to chronic laryngitis by overuse or misuse of the voice. This may involve learning to speak or sing at a lower pitch and learning proper breathing and voice projection techniques.

Self-treatment

Self-care on the basis of common sense is all that is needed for most cases of laryngitis. The most effective measure is for the rest of the vocal cords are not spoken. You should also avoid whispering, which is much harder to vocal cords than normal speech, because they value on the ropes by them. If you need to communicate, instead of by the Scriptures, then use your voice as normal as possible, despite the hoarseness. Drink plenty of warm liquids. Try chewing sugarless chewing gum, and saliva to moisten the vocal cords. Use a humidifier coolmist order to humid air. Do not take the cold, the pills antihistimines. These medications have a drying effect and therefore hoarseness.

Other causes of hoarseness and laryngitis

Smoking and heavy use of alcohol irritate the vocal cords, sometimes leading to hoarseness. Hay fever and other allergies may also have hoarseness and other vocal changes.

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