& high blood pressure medication
High blood pressure or hypertension is one of the most common health problems in adults. Although health professionals are not the causes, there are numerous options for medication to treat high blood pressure and thus the disease is very manageable.

Blood pressure is measured when two numbers, systolic pressure and diastolic pressure. Each time the heart, blood through the arteries, and pressure on the artery walls increases. In the moments when the heart between the pressure decreases. Systolic pressure is the point where the pressure is the highest and the diastolic pressure is the point at which the pressure is at its lowest.

There is no known cause of high blood pressure, doctors and scientists are baffled by the condition - but some medications such as birth control pills are thought to increase the chances of developing high blood pressure.

Age, family history and genetic predisposition may all be factors for the development of hypertension. Racial and lifestyle are also factors.

There are many things we can do in our lives to reduce blood pressure, and our health. Weight loss and regular physical activity participation is an important component of any treatment program reduced because the pressure on the heart and arteries. Eating a healthy diet and reducing alcohol consumption may also reduce the burden from the heart.

With changes in the way of life are not enough, it might be time for the ACE to a medical intervention with drugs. These drugs are often used by health care professionals and are often a lifetime commitment.

There are six main classes of drugs for the treatment of hypertension indicate that these are diuretics, beta blockers, ACE inhibitors, calcium antagonists and alpha-adrenergic blockers and angiotensin-receptor blockers. If these drugs are used in combination with appropriate lifestyle changes, it can often return to normal blood pressure values.

Diuretics work by increasing the liquids from the body is excreted in urine, sweat and other liquids and thus a reduction of blood volume. Diuretics are known to have the fewest adverse reactions to blood pressure medications.

Beta-blockers are a class of drugs that the health care professionals are unsure of how they work - apart from this, they are one of the most effective blood pressure medications. Those who have the beta-blockers should no longer on their own, as severe adverse reactions may occur.

Calcium channel blockers relax the muscles around the blood vessels, which ultimately lead to vasodilatation, leading to lower blood pressure.

Alpha-adrenergic blockers come in two forms - a kind of alpha-adrenergic blocker blocking activity in the brain through which the heart rate, and thus reduces blood pressure. The other works outside the brain to reduce blood pressure. Both are effective at low doses in the treatment of slightly elevated blood pressure.

Common side effects of medications include high blood pressure, abnormal heart rate and elevated urinary incontinence as well as swelling in the extremities.

One of the advantages of hypertensive medication is that often a solution can be found, without side effects, because treatment can be adjusted, and medications without side effects.